RBI may lean toward a tightening ⁠sooner rather than later.

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Indian government bonds sank early on Wednesday, with the benchmark ​10-year yield briefly topping 7% for the first time in ‌three months as a deepening global debt selloff and ​a fresh spike in oil prices ⁠rattled investors.The yield on the benchmark 6.94% 2036 bond was up 3 basis points at 6.9883% as of 10:30 a.m. IST, after breaching ‌7% at the open. It was near a three-month high.The sell-off followed a global ‌reassessment of inflation, fiscal burden and geopolitical risks as ‌US-Iran ⁠hostilities escalated and the vital Strait of Hormuz ⁠remained shut.The US 10-year Treasury yield rose to 4.81% in Asian trade, its highest since November 2023. Japan’s 10-year yield touched 3% on ​Tuesday for the first ‌time since 1996, while German and UK yields hit their highest in more than 15 years.Higher developed-market yields reduce the return advantage of emerging-market debt and can ‌spur foreign outflows.“If US yields continue climbing, the ​Indian 10-year yield could head toward 7.15% in the near term,” a trader at a ⁠private bank said.Brent crude topped $95 a barrel during Asian hours, its highest in about six weeks, after fresh US-Iran attacks.India, ‌the world’s third-largest oil importer, is vulnerable to a prolonged oil shock that could raise inflation and strain government finances.Higher oil prices and global yields have also raised expectations of tighter monetary policy.Markets now price a 68% chance of a 25-basis-point Fed rate hike this month, ‌up from 41% a week ago, according to CME FedWatch.Hawkish US ​and domestic central-bank commentary have strengthened bets that the Reserve Bank of India may turn toward tightening ⁠sooner rather than later.HSBC expects two 25-basis-point RBI increases ⁠in FY27, taking the repo rate to 5.75%.RatesIndia’s overnight indexed swaps faced strong paying pressure.The one-year rate ‌rose 3 bps to 6.0450%, while the two-year rates jumped 5 bps to 6.26%. The five-year rate was up ​6 basis points at 6.5650%.Published on September 2, 2026