Garden Irrigation System

Summary

MY project to make a bespoke irrigation system for my home garden, which comes in at under £10 per zone including the actual water delivery method, and is made with relatively easily sourced components. I am a mechanical engineer by training, but not an electrician so interested in hearing pointers on how to make it better.

Intro

So I have a vegetable patch and some flowers in the garden; it became a bit of a job during the hot days of summer to water the plants in the evening. I didn’t especially mind it but given my love of AI and tech, alongside recent experiments with Home Assistant, I thought there must be a 2026 version of this job. I tried a Wi-Fi-controlled tap, but quickly realised the flow rate was low - due to a small aperture size, and also scaling up with this type of solution to 6 + zones would quickly get expensive and leave me dependent on battery-powered solutions - also not a big win. So as I had begun experimenting with creating my own devices with dev boards etc, I figured, “how hard can it be” and in honesty it wasn’t, just took a bit of trial and error. This guide will be focused on how i would build it today, not all the steps that got me to here.