South Africa · TRADE

Key Facts

—Terms signed: India and the Southern African Customs Union signed terms of reference on 12 August 2026 to restart preferential trade agreement negotiations.

—Bloc members: SACU comprises South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, Lesotho and Eswatini, and is the world’s oldest customs union.

—Trade value: India exported $7.5 billion in goods to SACU in 2025/26 and imported $9.2 billion, with South Africa dominating the commerce.