New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani campaigned on freezing rents for rent-stabilized tenants. Since taking office earlier this year, he has done just that. How? By appointing two-thirds of the supposedly independent Rent Guidelines Board. Last month, the board voted to freeze rents on one and two year leases, affecting a million properties. It’s the biggest NYC rent freeze in living memory.

Right-wing populists have long been accused of attacking independent institutions and undermining their credibility. Their left-wing counterparts appear to have developed a subtler, more insidious approach. Instead of attacking institutions, they capture them. In doing so, they predetermine outcomes and present the result as an independent judgement.

Both left and right populists seek to bend nominally independent bodies to their will. The left, however, is proving more effective

The Rent Guidelines Board is not designed to function as an extension of the mayor’s office, and the Mamdani administration itself describes it as an independent body. It is, on paper at least, responsible for considering housing conditions and associated trends, statistics, and research. The board exists precisely because rent-setting policy is meant to emerge from a balanced analysis of competing evidence rather than mayoral edict.