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WASHINGTON: Google announced a new feature allowing Google Earth users to generate AI visualisations on top of the service’s satellite imagery, sparking concerns from researchers and open-source intelligence experts about the potential for disinformation.

The “create image” tool, rolled out on Thurs­day, integrates Google’s Nano Banana 2 image-generation technology to let users zoom into locations and build images in seconds based on Google Earth satellite, aerial and 3D-mapping data.

The company unveiled the feature as a way to “visualise history, create real estate plans and more”. But disinformation researchers are warning it could enable bad actors to misuse Google Earth a key resource for fact-checking and verification to create realistic geospatial fakes.

“Google spent 20 years building the reference the world checks against,” digital investigations expert Henk Van Ess wrote on Substack. “Today it added a button that makes things up.