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Hundreds of voters form long queues outside Ol Kalou Comprehensive School polling station as they wait patiently to cast their ballots during the Ol Kalou parliamentary by-election. [Kipsang Joseph, Standard]

As the country shifts its attention towards the 2027 General Election, the events surrounding the Ol Kalou by-election present an opportunity to reflect on whether our electoral systems, political actors and public institutions are adequately prepared to safeguard the constitutional values that underpin our democracy.

The significance of the Ol Kalou by-election extends beyond the boundaries of Nyandarua County. It serves as an early indicator of Kenya's preparedness for the 2027 General Election.

Of growing concern is the apparent resurgence of organised groups that disrupt political activities, intimidate opponents or create an atmosphere of fear during electioneering periods. Such acts, whether perpetrated by politically affiliated groups, criminal gangs or opportunistic individuals, threaten not only the integrity of elections but also the rule of law. Violence and intimidation have no legitimate place in a constitutional democracy.