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Latin American steel is in a holding pattern: demand is almost flat, prices are steady rather than exuberant, and the region is slowly digesting a past flood of cheap Chinese imports while stepping up tariffs to protect local mills.

For investors looking at Gerdau, CSN, Usiminas in Brazil and Ternium in Mexico, the story is less about spectacular share price moves today and more about the gradual shift from imported steel back towards domestic supply as trade defences bite.

China still matters because its exporters set the marginal price, but higher Latin American anti-dumping duties on flat and coated products, alongside Mexico’s planned 50% tariffs on Asian autos, are starting to close the door on the steep undercutting that alarmed local producers in 2025.