National Treasury's recent decision to withhold R13.5 billion from municipalities has sparked a critical discussion on the real issues facing local government in South Africa. Is the crisis rooted in technology, funding, or something deeper? Professor Eldrid Jordaan unpacks why effective leadership and accountability are essential for meaningful change.

National Treasury’s recent decision to withhold R13.5 billion from municipalities for persistent financial mismanagement has reignited debate about the state of local government in South Africa. While fiscal discipline is necessary, it does not address the underlying problem. South Africa’s municipal crisis is not fundamentally a technology problem, nor simply a funding problem. It is a leadership and accountability problem.

This conclusion emerged from my experience founding GovChat, South Africa’s national citizen engagement platform.

GovChat was created with a simple objective: to strengthen the relationship between citizens and government. In partnership with the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (CoGTA), we developed digital services that enabled citizens to report municipal issues directly through WhatsApp. Residents could drop a GPS location pin to report potholes, water leaks, electricity outages, sewage spills and refuse collection failures, while also identifying their ward councillor.