Most organisations don't live in a single cloud. You might run compute in AWS, DNS in Cloudflare, identity in Azure AD, and logging in GCP. Terraform handles each provider fine on its own, but the moment you need to coordinate across providers the tooling fights you.

This guide walks through the common pain points of multi-cloud Terraform setups and the approaches teams use to cope — then shows how Snap CD makes cross-cloud dependency management a solved problem.

Where it gets difficult

Credential sprawl

Each cloud provider has its own authentication mechanism. AWS uses IAM roles and access keys. Azure uses service principals and managed identities. GCP uses service accounts and workload identity federation. A single Terraform state that spans providers needs credentials for all of them — which means your CI runner or developer workstation holds keys to everything.