BRUSSELS: The European Commission unveiled quotas under the new system to limit duty-free steel imports into the European Union, in a move designed to protect the bloc's steel sector and increase its capacity utilisation to 80%.In the ‌new rules, ⁠the ⁠EU's annual tariff-free import quotas are slashed by 47% to 18.3 million tonnes, while an out-of-quota duty of 50% is introduced for 26 categories of steel products imported into the EU.Half of the import quotas have been reserved exclusively for free trade agreement (FTA) ⁠partners, with ‌the remaining half available to all trading partners, including FTA partners.Many of those ⁠partners will receive country-specific quotas proportionate to their ​historic volumes, the commission added."Most of ​the EU's FTA partners will therefore see a market access reduction significantly lower than the average reduction of 47% foreseen by the Steel Regulation," it said.A "significant number" of partners have provisionally ‌agreed with the these allocations, the Commission said.The Commission stressed the rules were ​needed to ​protect the European steel ⁠industry from overcapacity elsewhere in the world and dumping practices."Persistent global overcapacity in the steel sector remains a ​serious global problem and continues to distort international markets," it said."The measure restore fair competition in a market affected by distortions linked to overcapacity," it added.