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WHAT can photography still do in the age of artificial intelligence? Two exhibitions at Kukje Gallery offer a chance to contemplate the question, bringing together nine Korean photographers and the late American photographer Robert Mapplethorpe in a broad exploration of photography’s enduring relationship with form, observation and material reality.

The centerpiece is “Objects in Oscillation,” a group exhibition curated by acclaimed Korean photographer Koo Bohn-chang, featuring works by nine contemporary Korean artists across the gallery.

“As AI-generated imagery becomes increasingly prevalent, these exhibitions re­tu­rn attention to photography’s fundamental relationship with observation, light and form,” a gallery official told The Korea Herald.

Rather than relying on algorithmic image-making, the artists in “Objects in Oscillation” foreground direct observation, craftsmanship and the camera’s ability to transform ordinary objects into subjects of contemplation. Koo’s works, including his “Objects” and “Collec­tion” series, focus on overlooked items such as empty boxes and found objects, revealing traces of absence, memory and use.