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Or sign-in if you have an account.Political pressure to curb migration has risen in many European countries in recent years. Photo by Stefano RELLANDINI/AFP via Getty ImagesBRUSSELS, Belgium — European lawmakers are to give final approval Wednesday to tougher migration rules that will grant authorities broader powers to detain irregular arrivals and allow for the creation of deportation centres outside the bloc.Enjoy the latest local, national and international news.Exclusive articles by Conrad Black, Barbara Kay and others. Plus, special edition NP Platformed and First Reading newsletters and virtual events.Unlimited online access to National Post.National Post ePaper, an electronic replica of the print edition to view on any device, share and comment on.Daily puzzles including the New York Times Crossword.Support local journalism.Enjoy the latest local, national and international news.Exclusive articles by Conrad Black, Barbara Kay and others. Plus, special edition NP Platformed and First Reading newsletters and virtual events.Unlimited online access to National Post.National Post ePaper, an electronic replica of the print edition to view on any device, share and comment on.Daily puzzles including the New York Times Crossword.Support local journalism.Create an account or sign in to continue with your reading experience.Access articles from across Canada with one account.Share your thoughts and join the conversation in the comments.Enjoy additional articles per month.Get email updates from your favourite authors.Create an account or sign in to continue with your reading experience.Access articles from across Canada with one accountShare your thoughts and join the conversation in the commentsEnjoy additional articles per monthGet email updates from your favourite authorsSign In or Create an AccountorThe vote in Strasbourg is one of the last hurdles for a reform that has sailed through the EU’s notoriously long legislative process as Brussels and member states respond to political pressure to curb migration.“This regulation tells everybody that it is us and not the smugglers deciding who can stay in the European Union and who must leave,” said Magnus Brunner, the EU’s commissioner for migration.Get a dash of perspective along with the trending news of the day in a very readable format.By signing up you consent to receive the above newsletter from Postmedia Network Inc.A welcome email is on its way. If you don't see it, please check your junk folder.The next issue of NP Posted will soon be in your inbox.We encountered an issue signing you up. Please try againCriticized by human rights groups, the text notably enables nations to open “return hubs” outside the EU’s borders, where migrants with no right to stay could be sent — something a group of countries is raring to do.Denmark, Austria, Greece, Germany and the Netherlands and others have already been exploring options to set hubs up.Until recently a fringe idea, the plan got further endorsement Tuesday, when a majority of EU nations agreed to seek to secure EU money to run such centres in a move opposed by France and Spain.“Our goal is to conclude the first agreements for the creation of these structures in 2026, so that they are operational from 2027,” Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis said on Sunday.European governments have sought a tougher stance amid a souring of public opinion on migration that has fuelled far-right electoral gains across the continent.With migrant arrivals down in 2025, the focus in Brussels has turned to improving the repatriation system, which currently sees less than 30 percent of people ordered to leave actually returned to their country of origin.“This marks the end of decades of powerlessness in the face of illegal immigration,” centre-right French EU lawmaker Francois-Xavier Bellamy said of the reform.Besides return hubs, the new measures establish a strict obligation for migrants subject to expulsion to leave and cooperate with authorities to that end.Those who do not, or who pose a security risk or are thought to be at risk of absconding, can be detained for up to two years.Such provisions have sparked an outcry from human rights groups and left-wing politicians.Maria Nyman of Catholic humanitarian aid group Caritas said the changes risk “stigmatizing and criminalizing migrants, fuelling polarisation at a time when our societies urgently need greater cohesion.”Under the new rules authorities would be allowed to search third-country nationals, their homes or other “relevant premises” and seize personal belongings, in their push to ensure the return of irregular migrants.Alessandro Zan of the centre-left S&D group described the reform as “a dark chapter for Europe”.“It paves the way for forced deportations, increasingly invasive Trump-era ICE-style checks, and the normalization of detention even for people who committed no crime,” he said, referring to the heavy-handed practices used by Immigration and Customs Enforcement in the United States under President Donald Trump.Proponents say return hubs — which would serve either as the final destination or as transfer centres for those expelled — could facilitate repatriations and act as a deterrent for would-be irregular migrants.But critics question their effectiveness, pointing to the hurdles faced by similar projects, and compare them to “legal black holes” that could see migrants stranded in limbo with little oversight. Demonstrators hold a banner reading “remigration and reconquest” during a protest to call for the repatriation of migrants, in Rome on June 13, 2026. Photo by Filippo MONTEFORTE/AFP via Getty ImagesBritain abandoned a scheme to deport undocumented migrants to Rwanda, while Italian-run facilities to process migrants in Albania have faced legal challenges and a slow uptake.“EU member states will be able to deport migrants and asylum seekers to so-called ‘return hubs’ that may effectively serve as offshore detention centres and have reportedly been discussed with rights-abusing countries like Rwanda or Uzbekistan,” said Iskra Kirova of Human Rights Watch.After winning parliamentary approval the law will need a formal green light from member states — which have already provisionally endorsed it — before coming into force.Most new measures will apply immediately after that and some provisions 12 months later.Our website is the place for the latest breaking news, exclusive scoops, longreads and provocative commentary. Please bookmark nationalpost.com and sign up for our daily newsletter, Posted, here. 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