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Much of Oman’s coastline lies outside the Strait of Hormuz. With CEPA kicking in on June 1, India will be looking to benefit from the agreement and Oman’s geography.
Port of Duqm in Oman.
The India-Oman Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA), which was signed on December 18, 2025, during Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Muscat, came into effect on June 1.
India has similar agreements with several other countries, including in the Gulf region, such as the United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example. The CEPA with Oman, however, is particularly valuable to India. Recent developments underscore its importance.
