Somali referee Omar Abdulkadir Artan returned to Mogadishu on Wednesday to a hero’s reception after being denied entry to the United States ahead of the World Cup, a decision that ended his historic debut on football’s biggest stage and ignited criticism over visa restrictions and tournament access.

Artan, 2025’s Confederation of African Football Men’s Referee of the Year and the first Somali official selected for a FIFA World Cup roster, was turned away at Miami International Airport on Saturday after traveling from Istanbul.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection said he was deemed inadmissible due to “vetting concerns,” later clarified by a State Department official as alleged links to suspected members of terrorist organizations, without providing further details.

The denial triggered immediate fallout.

FIFA removed Artan from its 52-referee list for the tournament, which is set to open Thursday across the United States, Mexico and Canada. Somalia’s football authorities said they had attempted unsuccessfully to intervene with both FIFA and U.S. officials after his visa had already been issued through the Somali Embassy in Kenya.