A Kenyan court has halted a controversial US plan to quarantine Americans exposed to Ebola in the East African nation, igniting a fierce debate over whether Africa is being asked to shoulder the risks of a deadly outbreak that Washington does not want on its own soil.

The ruling comes after the Trump administration made clear that Ebola cases would not be allowed into the United States, prompting criticism from Kenyan doctors, activists and members of the public who argue that their country should not become a holding ground for a disease it has not recorded.

The High Court in Nairobi suspended the proposed facility pending a legal challenge, preventing Kenyan authorities from admitting anyone exposed to or infected with Ebola under the arrangement.

The decision has transformed what began as a public health initiative into a broader dispute involving sovereignty, global health security and America’s approach to managing infectious disease threats abroad.

Why the plan triggered outrage