States, which account for more than half of public spending, are coming under fiscal pressure as revenue growth slows, welfare spending stays elevated and borrowings continue to rise, according to a Morgan Stanley report on Wednesday. State fiscal deficits have moderated from pandemic-era highs but remain elevated at 3.2% of gross state domestic product (GSDP), above Centre's prescribed limit of 3%. As of FY26, about 14 states continued to run fiscal deficits above 3%. Morgan Stanley estimated the aggregate state fiscal deficit would remain range-bound at 3.2% of GSDP in FY27, unchanged from the past two years, as cyclical pressures continue to weigh on revenues. However, consolidated fiscal deficit is expected to rise to 7.9% of GSDP from 7.6% in FY26.