IN BRIEF: Despite dating back to 1993 and the GSM era, SMS codes remain fully active across authentication and identity verification workflows. Microsoft is among the bigger tech players pushing to retire the option entirely, offering customers a set of modern, more secure alternatives – though whether users will embrace the change or resist their SMS-ridden habits remains to be seen.
Microsoft has confirmed that SMS-based authentication and account recovery for personal accounts is on its way out. The company argues that plaintext SMS codes are no longer fit for purpose in secure authentication, particularly now that stronger alternatives are widely available across Windows and mobile platforms.
Redmond had signaled the shift earlier this year, and is now formalizing it through an updated support page.
The company characterizes SMS-based authentication as an active security liability, citing how cybercriminals increasingly exploit plaintext mobile messages to run fraud campaigns. SMS authentication is also susceptible to phishing, SIM-swapping, and other sophisticated attack vectors.
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