The London skyline is seen with the financial district in the background in Britain on March 25, 2026. (Photo: Reuters)

LONDON — In less ⁠than two years, Britain's governing ⁠Labour Party has gone ​from a landslide election victory to a historic rout at last week's local and regional votes that has put Prime Minister Keir Starmer's job ​on the line.While incumbents across Europe face similar difficulties, Britain's politics have ‌become ever more febrile in the decade since it voted to leave the European Union (EU): Starmer, its sixth leader since then, promised change but has struggled to deliver.

While much of the voter anger appears to be directed at Starmer himself, opinion polls consistently point to a handful of core sources of frustration at both national and local level.

Economy / Cost of living

The gnawing ​sense of decline in current living standards ⁠and future prospects is felt by many households across the industrialised world. In Britain that is sharpened by big earnings disparities between the wealthiest and the rest of society: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) data show higher-than-average levels of income inequality and a big gap in the earnings of the top 10% ‌and those of the rest.