Rachida Dati, then culture minister, at the Morocco-France entrepreneurship meetings at the International University of Rabat, on October 29, 2024. DOMINIQUE JACOVIDES-POOL/SIPA / DOMINIQUE JACOVIDES-POOL/SIPA

On July 30, 2024, France's culture minister, Rachida Dati, turned heads in her Schiaparelli shirtdress. The silk piece, with its surrealism-inspired prints, stood out among the djellabas, understated suits and ties and tailored outfits that filled the crowd that day in M'diq. The coastal city in northern Morocco was hosting celebrations of the 25th anniversary of Mohammed VI's accession to the throne. Red and green tents, set up for the occasion, sheltered the guests – government members, senior officials, high-ranking military officers and foreign dignitaries – from the searing heat of the Moroccan summer.

The festivities took on special significance that year. Early that morning, the royal office revealed the contents of a letter from French President Emmanuel Macron to Mohammed VI. "I consider the present and future of Western Sahara to be within the framework of Moroccan sovereignty," wrote Macron. "This course of history is essential and irreversible. We are all its architects," Dati tweeted in the afternoon.