During the opening ceremony of the 2021 Ryder Cup, captain Padraig Harrington and the European team played a motivational video of past greats speaking on the pride of representing their continent. As the video concluded, former European captain Thomas Bjørn spoke.“We have different cultures and backgrounds and we believe in different things,” he said.Then the great Bernhard Langer finished his thought.“And yet when we come together, magic happens.”A Dane handing it off to a German to set up an Irishman, three European greats, practically speaking in tandem to explain how different this team room can be. It’s a concept that wouldn’t have been possible 50 years ago. But it’s also an element European players often laugh at how it’s misportrayed.Year after year, stories are written about the U.S. team trying to catch up to the European bond and how the Americans are becoming so close, while past European greats roll their eyes. Scottish great Colin Montgomerie once put it this way: “We’re not always one big happy family. Things happen, issues come up …“We’re all pulling together because we play golf,” Montgomerie said, “not because we like each other particularly.”Diversity for European Ryder Cup teams is nothing new. After nearly 60 years of the cup only being a battle between 12 Americans and 12 golfers from Great Britain and Ireland, the cup expanded the GB&I contingent to all of Europe in 1979. Europe won just once since 1947, damaging any intrigue left in the event, so it took all the help it could get from Spanish golfers like the great Seve Ballesteros.Soon came Langer in 1981 to represent Germany. More Spaniards joined, and by 1985, Europe won to end its 30-year drought. From then on, the beloved event every two years has become more even, if not completely flipped, with Europe winning 12 of the past 19 Ryder Cups.But as we look at the 2025 Ryder Cup team set to tee off Friday at Bethpage Black in New York, the entire evolution of this European golf diaspora becomes clearer. It is a team with five golfers from outside of the British Isles, and many of those are from countries that hardly contended at golf back in 1979. Outside of Spanish mainstay Jon Rahm, there’s Viktor Hovland from Norway, Ludvig Åberg from Sweden and Rasmus Højgaard from Denmark (Højgaard’s twin Nicolai was on the team two years ago). Then, add in Sepp Straka, a native Austrian who moved to the U.S. as a teenager.Two years ago, the European team was at an inflection point. The aging team was demolished by the U.S. at the 2021 Ryder Cup at Whistling Straits, 19 to 9, and a year later began the exodus of veteran Europeans resigning from the DP World Tour to join LIV Golf. It meant new leadership, like captain Luke Donald, and it meant the likely end to the runs of older greats like Lee Westwood, Sergio Garcia, Henrik Stenson and Ian Poulter.Now, Europe is defending champ and a contender at a road Ryder Cup. Much of that stems from a continental shift and work decades in the making.Even if the team expanded in 1979, the stable of countries remained steady for the first 15 years. From 1979 to 1991, the team was essentially always anywhere from two to four Spaniards and the German Langer with the rest of the team filled out with players from Great Britain and Ireland.However, as the golf boom continues, so too do national golf academies in smaller countries and efforts to make the sport more accessible, aiming to develop new generations. Suddenly, a map of European participation spreads further east and north than many ever dreamed.“With the UK, golf has been around for so long over there,” Hovland said, “and I think we’re just catching up.”In 1993 came the first real shift from the norms. In addition to Langer, Ballesteros and fellow Spaniard José María Olazábal, the team added Italian veteran Constantino Rocca. The first Swede was also chosen that year in Joakim Haeggman, but an injury held him out. Since then, 11 different Swedes have made 20 total appearances.Then, 1997 became something of a breakthrough moment. The story of that week was Ballesteros finally serving as captain and it coming at the first Ryder Cup in continental Europe, Valderrama Golf Club in Spain. Less discussed was that it was the first time Europe fielded a team of at least half continental Europeans. In fact, seven of 12 golfers were from outside the British Isles with players from Germany, Spain, Italy, Sweden and the first Danish addition, Bjørn.And Europe won, 14 1/2 to 13 1/2.The team had six continental Europeans the next two cups, losing at Brookline in 1999 before winning at The Belfry in 2002.“To be honest,” said Paul McGinley, a three-time Ryder Cupper and winning captain, “It’s not a big thing. It’s something that happens without us being totally conscious of it or worried about it. It’s organic.”In the old days, sure, Europe leaned heavily on those surface-level relationships like nationality, McGinley said. They’d pair the Spaniards together or stick a Swede with another Swede. But nowadays, data rules the day. Any pairing suggested is because the players complement each other in that particular format with statistical evidence to back it up. Relationships certainly help, but they aren’t the starting point.Still, the overall growth of top players in other countries remained limited. Germany only produced one other player in all this time, three-time participant Martin Kaymer. Bjørn broke through for Denmark, but only one other Dane joined him for 20 years until the Hojgaard twins. France had its first in Jean Van De Velde in 1999, but the country has only produced three total players, each with one appearance. The Molinari brothers, Francesco and Edoardo, added to the Italy tally in 2010, with Edoardo playing three times total and both members becoming mainstays as vice captains. Yet Italy has still only produced three total. Belgium also had two in the 2010s with Thomas Pieters and Nicolas Colsaerts.
Ryder Cup 2025: How Europe has evolved from Great Britain-centric to truly European
"It’s something that happens without us being totally conscious of it or worried about it. It’s organic.”













