Aug. 31 (UPI) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said Sunday that the world's two largest economies should be "partners and not rivals" as Russian President Vladimir Putin made his way to a summit in the city of Tianjin with the leaders.

Meeting on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit, Modi and Xi "noted the need" to strengthen ties between their populations by resuming direct flights and tourist visa approvals, India's Press Information Bureau said in a statement.

Flights between the countries have been paused since deadly clashes between their troops in the Himalayas in 2020 over a longstanding border dispute. The visit marks Modi's first trip to China in seven years, though the pair met in Kazan in 2024, which Xi praised Sunday as the "restart of China-India relations."

"India is willing to work with China to seek a fair, reasonable, and mutually acceptable solution to the border issue," China's Foreign Ministry said in its own statement Sunday. China noted that the border remains "peaceful and stable," but no timeline was given for when the flights might resume.

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