Borrowing money to pay for college is common, but so is struggling to pay it back.
Around 30% of American adults took out student loans to pay for higher education, according to the Federal Reserve, and 63% of borrowers report having had difficulty making payments on their loans at some point, according to a 2024 Consumer Financial Protection Bureau survey.
But with tuition and mandatory fees costing over $15,000 a year on average at public institutions and nearly $30,000 at private schools after grants and scholarships, according to the most recent National Center for Education Statistics data, loans are impossible to avoid for many students.
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If you are considering student loans to fund your education, there are two primary options: federal or private student loans. Differing interest rates, eligibility guidelines and repayment options between the loan types can affect how quickly you pay off your debt.






