China’s economy loses momentum as trade pressures weigh
Industrial production and retail sales expand by slowest pace this year as policymakers battle threat of deflation
Industrial production and retail sales expand by slowest pace this year as policymakers battle threat of deflation

Retail sales and factory output growth hit lowest rate in 9 months amid mounting domestic weakness

Trade war and property downturn hit momentum as official GDP grows 4.8% in third quarter

Key producer index falls at fastest pace in 2 years despite moves to boost demand

Deepening decline and weakest retail sales growth in 3 years underline challenge for Beijing

Beijing’s policies have encouraged overproduction and excessive competition

Steep fall in November nearly wipes out profit growth in 2025 as Beijing steps up pressure on over-investment